September 28, 2009

“and if only one percent of those people…”

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I got this story from Derek Sivers, about a musi­cian who bought a quarter-page ad in a big maga­zine. The maga­zine had a cir­cu­la­tion of a million readers:

The musi­cian had pres­sed up 10,000 copies of his CD in anti­ci­pa­tion of 10,000 orders that were sure to come through that week.

He kept saying, “If only one per­cent of the peo­ple rea­ding this maga­zine buy my CD… that’ll be 10,000 copies!  And that’s only one percent!”

He bought 10,000 pad­ded mai­lers and mai­ling labels. He con­ver­ted his garage into a big mai­ling center.

He kept saying, “Maybe we can get like 10 per­cent! That’s 100,000! But worst case sce­na­rio, if only 1 per­cent… that’s still awesome!”

The maga­zine issue came out, and… Nothing. He bought an issue. There was his ad. But the orders were not coming in! Was something wrong? No. He tes­ted it. Everything was working.

Over the next few weeks he recei­ved four orders. Total CDs sold: FOUR.

My friend telling the story ends it with the best line:

“He for­got there was a num­ber lower than one percent.”

Heh. If one per­cent of the peo­ple who read my blog bought my prints, I’d be richer than the Andy Warhol Foun­da­tion by now…

[Backs­tory: About Hugh. E-mail Hugh. Work with Hugh. Twit­ter. Car­toon Archive. News­let­ter. Book. Inter­view One. Inter­view Two. EVIL PLANS. Limi­ted Edi­tion Prints. Essen­tial Rea­ding:Everything You Always Wan­ted To Know About ‘Cube Gre­na­des’ But Were Afraid To Ask.”]

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17 Responses to ““and if only one percent of those people…””

  1. Jen says:

    Heh. Great post.

  2. Eric Garland says:

    We refer to this as “Chi­nese Mathe­ma­tics,” the logi­cal conc­lu­sion that if you get into the mar­ket there, you’re gua­ran­teed to be rich, since it’s A BILLION PEOPLE!!!!111

    Never was it asked, “Will those peo­ple buy a pro­duct not from China? Do they pre­fer their own products?”

    I hear less Chi­nese math these days.

  3. Dan says:

    China has 1.3+ billion peo­ple. Even half a per­cent is a lot.…

  4. John T Unger says:

    Ha! I’ve made that same mis­take before, more than once. Love the last line… that really sums up the down­fall of fan­tasy math.

  5. Berry says:

    This is a com­mon mis­take of lots who have never been in busi­ness, etc. They have no idea exactly how inef­fec­tive (espe­cially print) adver­ti­sing is.

    I have been rea­ding gaping­void for 3 years. The more I read the clo­ser I get to buying a print (note he only really star­ted doing them this way a year ago.) I will at some point. The point being that it sure does take a lot of dif­fe­rent fac­tors and points of con­tact blah blah blah to get someone to buy from you… and ONE print ad, ONE time– is rarely the factor.

  6. Dagfinn says:

    …and from the 7 com­ments left inc­lu­ding this one I guess you won’t run out of prints in a hurry… Even if the ARE exce­llent. I’ll be back.

  7. This points to the sim­ple fact that you have to offer something the public likes and will pay money for. I am always amu­sed when some actor or direc­tor says that a movie flop­ped because it wasn’t mar­ke­ted correctly or didn’t receive enough pro­mo­tion. Yet, we hear of those crazy word-of-mouth phe­noms that put the lie to all that such as the Harry Pot­ter craze.

    If it is good and you put it out there, you will sell. If it isn’t good, you are simply scre­wed. Start over.

    Great post.

  8. A blog with a pod­cast might have wor­ked bet­ter than a print ad for music. If you did radio ads for your prints would any­body by them? The medium is cer­tainly ‘part’ of the message…

  9. Michael says:

    Well, this is true of course. The more peo­ple see your ‘thing’ the more will act or par­ti­ci­pate or buy. It is just a num­bers game.

    Some work bet­ter than others depen­ding on the audience of course. If you sell fish and to pro­mote to Japa­nese you will get more res­pon­ses than if you pro­mote to the Chi­cago bulls.

    Japa­nese like fish.

  10. Bruce Lynn says:

    This type of analy­sis was the bedrock of wacky dot-com busi­ness plans. The fun­da­men­tal flaw was appl­ying pre-Internet mana­ge­ment ins­tincts to Inter­net num­bers. Peo­ple saw the big num­bers and then thought even at a small frac­tion of usual response/conversion/close rates, they would make lots of money. What they didn’t account for is that the deno­mi­na­tor can get just as big in the world of the Inter­net making the frac­tions very tiny. Nonethe­less, you still see this non­sen­si­cal analy­sis not only in naive, wishful-thinking start-up busi­ness plans, but also in big cor­po­ra­tes. The big guys are obses­sed with spreadsheets that easily fall prey to sim­pli­cis­tic assump­tions devoid of con­nec­tion to real world dynamics.

  11. Hugh, in my industry they are called “Magic Numbers”.

    My crap test for ANY busi­ness idea is to test it against three sim­ple rules about people:

    1) nobody gives a sh!t;
    2) peo­ple can’t change — even if they want to;
    3) it’s a fight against laziness.

    Now, let’s make a pro­duct that sells!

    Cheers,

    Robin

  12. Analy­tics, pro­jec­tions and busi­ness plan­ning aside there’s a sim­ple issue that is gla­ring to me, the medium. Maga­zi­nes are not the best sales chan­nel for music (par­ti­cu­larly if nobody has heard the music or of the artist). I’d have pro­jec­ted 0 sales on that one. He did good at 4.

  13. Jeremy Newton says:

    Per­so­nally, I am hol­ding out for a desert manhat­tan or Marfa style print or perhaps even a com­mis­sio­ned print if I hold out long enough.

    Hugh, I hope that 1% of your rea­ders do even­tually buy a print.

    You can’t fault the musi­cian for drea­ming big. He was just una­ware of how big his dream actually was.

  14. ochuko says:

    Maybe the num­ber of peo­ple nee­ded to com­plete the 1% do not have the ave­nue of making pay­ments for your pro­duct even when they have the money.

    For ins­tance, more than 200Million peo­ple can’t pay for goods online cos they don’t have and the­re­fore can’t use a cre­dit card.

  15. […] reminds me of a Hugh Mac­leod post, which explains why it ain’t neces­sa­rily so. One per­cent impact from 256 billion influence […]

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