December 5, 2004

markets are creative

zzzmakjduty05.jpg
BzzA­gents. Volun­teer armies of no-life lames­ter peons willing to sys­te­ma­ti­cally pimp your pro­duct to their fami­lies and friends for no reward other than “the chance to be part of something”. Long article from The New York Times.

This might be the most pecu­liar thing about BzzA­gent: not only are its volun­teer agents willing to become shock troops in the mar­ke­ting revo­lu­tion, but many of them are flat-out exci­ted about it. At his apart­ment, Des­jar­dins told me about another book he had read because of BzzA­gent. Called ”Join Me,” it’s about a guy who deci­des he wants to start some sort of volun­tary group — a com­mune, a cult, wha­te­ver you want to call it. He puts an ad in the paper that just says, ”Join me,” and to his sur­prise, peo­ple are inte­res­ted. They didn’t know what they were joi­ning, or why, but they joi­ned any­way. The guy, whose name is Danny Wallace, deci­ded to turn his follo­wers into a good-deeds army, basi­cally on the ”Pay It For­ward” method. The book is nonfiction.

Great. Another crap idea from the happy, fun world of mar­ke­ting. Re-arranging deckchairs on The Tita­nic etc.
“I know! Let’s reward peo­ple to go to their friends’ web­si­tes and leave com­ment spam!”
BzzA­gents are the offline equi­va­lent.
[A MUCH BETTER IDEA:] From Evelyn Rodri­guez. How Clif Bars (a high-energy nutri­tion bar for ath­le­tes) got the job done by simply pre­fe­rring to “be at the event and have peo­ple inte­ract with the pro­duct.”

“Being a small com­pany for­ces us to think hard about what we’re doing and what our brand stands for,” O’Loughlin says. “It makes us more creative.”

“Mar­kets are con­ver­sa­tions.” We know that already.
Mar­kets are crea­tive. Think about it.
[UPDATE:] Just left the follo­wing in the com­ment sec­tion:

Jack, I’m not dis­sing BzzA­gents because I think it’s “wrong” or “immo­ral”. If peo­ple want to squan­der their social capi­tal on pim­ping supermarket-level pro­ducts, fine. It’s their life.
I think BzzA­gents is a “crap” idea simply because it doesn’t solve the client’s fun­de­men­tal pro­blem i.e. nobody sin­ce­rely wants to talk about their pro­duct.
BzzA­gents offers a solu­tion without really kno­wing much about the actual, dee­per pro­blem.
The tan­king of solution-driven busi­ness models is a big issue (nay, HUGE issue) in the adver­ti­sing busi­ness, not just with low-level crap like this, but in the most res­pec­ted agen­cies in the world. And this is what is going to sink them in the end (hence The Tita­nic metaphor).

I also just left the follo­wing com­ment over at Adpulp:

I do not believe the “sal­va­tion” of the ad industry is going to hap­pen. I think it’s just “slow, pain­ful demise” from now on. With or without Love­marks, Clue­train, Hugh­train, or any other wha­tsit that comes along.

I sus­pect what pri­ma­rily irri­ta­tes the Clue­train crowd about Love­marks is the lat­ter seems to be offe­ring Big Busi­ness a post-iceberg sis­ter ship to replace the Tita­nic, when right now what’s really nee­ded are a few damn good life­boats.
[UPDATE:] From Rus­sell Buc­kley. “I thought you’d be inte­res­ted in this idea about the con­cept that execs in dying indus­tries go through simi­lar expe­rien­ces that dying peo­ple and their fami­lies often expe­rience: denial, anger, bar­gai­ning, depres­sion and accep­tance.
I applied it to the record industry, but can it be morphed to the ad industry in its final days? Cer­tainly we have had a fair share of denial. But the rest…?”
[UPDATE:] William Gib­son (of Sci-Fi novel Neu­ro­man­cer fame) wri­tes about BzzA­gents:

Pat­tern Recog­ni­tion isn’t “about a future”, of course, and the pre­sent rea­lity, jud­ging by this piece, is one in which cor­po­ra­tions have become so power­ful that they can *rec­ruit unpaid volun­teers* to infil­trate your life and talk up pro­ducts — a twist I evi­dently wasn’t quite para­noid enough to imagine.

Boy, I bet Hamish is REALLY happy now! Thanks to Bren­dan for the link.

27 Responses to “markets are creative”

  1. Peter Cooper says:

    I’d disa­gree that it’s crappy. It’s get­ting peo­ple blo­wing hot air about a pro­duct for very little per­so­nal gain. Okay, crappy for the agents, but great for the com­pa­nies invol­ved. Mar­ke­ting mass pro­du­ced sau­sa­ges is not like mar­ke­ting Web sites or niche pro­ducts. Owning the con­ver­sa­tion in a mass mar­ket is tough (although Volvo had a great, though too high-brow, crack at it with the “Life on Board” cam­paign) and this is clearly filling a lot of the cracks in someone’s mar­ke­ting puzzle.

  2. Tom says:

    Yeah, I wrote a piece about this ear­lier today.
    http://truetalk.typepad.com/truetalk/2004/12/why_bzz.html
    I think this will be a very short-lived methodology…just long enough for peo­ple to become imme­dia­tely sus­pi­cious of anything one’s friends recommend!

  3. PSFK says:

    The Hid­den Persuaders

    New York Times pro­vi­des a detai­led analy­sis on the growth in word of mouth mar­ke­ting firms rec­rui­ting agents to ‘buzz’ their clients’ pro­ducts. NYT Artic­le­Ga­ping Void Comment

  4. Jack Cheng says:

    Isn’t the Bzz­zA­gents thing essen­tially the same thing as the blo­gads on the right hand side of the page? Yes, they’re paid for, but like the Bzzz agents, you don’t have to push pro­ducts that you don’t want to.
    I guess the dif­fe­rence here is that we know the blo­gads are ads.
    But some blog-advertising sites do pay blog­gers for men­tio­ning pro­ducts in their blog entries. Are they really any bet­ter or worse than Bzz­zA­gents?
    [insert “I blog to make money…” cartoon]

  5. Rob says:

    Aren’t we all trying to find Muses that we can engage with (rather than having to keep up with the Jones folk next door) which seems to be the fear that BzzA­gents seem to prey on?
    ‘The Muses were women in mytho­logy. They did not teach or require to be worship­ped, but they were a source of ins­pi­ra­tion. They taught you how to cul­ti­vate your emo­tions through the dif­fe­rent arts in order to reach a higher plane. What is lac­king now, I believe, is somewhere you can get that sti­mu­la­tion not infor­ma­tion, but sti­mu­la­tion where you can meet just that per­son, or find just that situa­tion, which will give you the idea of inven­tion, of carr­ying out some pro­ject which inte­rests you, and show how it can become a pro­ject of inte­rest to other peo­ple.’
    From:
    http://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Theodore_Zeldin
    Link to:
    http://www2.rnw.nl/rnw/en/features/cultureandhistory/040702vh.html

  6. hugh macleod says:

    Jack, I’m not dis­sing BzzA­gents because I think it’s “wrong” or “immo­ral”. If peo­ple want to squan­der their social capi­tal on pim­ping supermarket-level pro­ducts, fine. It’s their life.
    I think BzzA­gents is a “crap” idea simply because it doesn’t solve the client’s fun­de­men­tal pro­blem i.e. nobody sin­ce­rely wants to talk about their pro­duct.
    BzzA­gents offers a solu­tion without really kno­wing much about the actual, dee­per pro­blem.
    The tan­king of solution-driven busi­ness models is a big issue (nay, HUGE issue) in the adver­ti­sing busi­ness, not just with low-level crap like this, but in the most res­pec­ted agen­cies in the world. And this is what is going to sink them in the end (hence The Tita­nic metaphor).

  7. Hugh ~
    I was won­de­ring how long before we’d disa­gree on a topic! ;)
    Actually, I don’t think we’re THAT far apart from each other…
    You say nobody wants to genui­nely talk about a pro­duct, I say that *someone* had to be the first per­son to down­load Fire­fox.
    BzzA­gent is simply trying to cul­ti­vate those peo­ple and make them acces­si­ble to their clients. I star­ted to type my full reply here, but it got a bit lengthy.
    I’m an active BzzA­gent, and I’ve voi­ced (typed?) my opi­nion in today’s Brain|Blog entry:
    http://tinyurl.com/3lhne

  8. peterg22 says:

    Wow ! I just took the Love­marks ™ test for my web­site using the Love­marks Pro­fi­ler: “It doesn’t look like Mil­dew Hall has the level of res­pect it needs in order to become a Love­mark”. I had to ans­wer “no” to “Does Mil­dew Hall per­form as best in class each and every time?” because from time to time I mistype a link and visi­tors get a 404. Bet­ter to be honest eh ? BTW is this Love­marks thing for real ? ;-)

  9. Hamish says:

    This five sta­ges is a real good one. I dis­cuss this a lot with my wife, who is a psychia­trist with a lot of expe­rience, and the whole DAGA thing, (Denial, Anger, Grief, Accep­tance) is very real.
    I work with huge soft­ware sys­tems for banks, and the whole cycle is very very clear. “There is no pro­blem. What the hell, how did this hap­pen, Oh my God, this is a disas­ter, Hey, this might actually allow us to improve.” (Actually allow me to shaft my inter­nal rivals, and improve my poli­ti­cal situa­tion, but it’s accep­tance of a kind…)
    Inci­den­tally, here is a dilemma. How to get a mana­ger on a 12 month incen­tive pac­kage to give a flying f*ck about a three year pro­ject. It goes more like “denial, denial, new job, denial, denial, oopps, there went the mar­ket.” Another rea­son why a badly con­cei­ved cor­po­rate struc­ture is a death knell for any kind of crea­tive enter­prise. The com­mand and con­trol of a hiearchy like, I dunno, the army or a 1950’s cor­po­ra­tion is now the pro­blem, not the solu­tion. Right, Clue­train fans?
    Heh. Back to the card­board spa­ceship. Whoosh, whoosh.

  10. Good inter­view today about the “Power of Buzz” with Dave Bal­ter of BzzA­gent and Rob Wal­ker the author of the NY Times article on NPR’s “The Con­nec­tion”.
    Audio is archi­ved and free:
    http://www.theconnection.org/shows/2004/12/20041206_b_main.asp

  11. Cairo Otaibi says:

    you said it. i have humbly been rac­king wha­te­ver little brain i have about mar­ke­ting. there is hardly anything out there that thrills me much, and i know, have expe­rien­ced and act on word of mouth. in your pos­ting you have arti­cu­la­ted something that goes along the line of my own take on Buz­zA­gent. mar­ke­ting may, to save its name, need a good healthy rein­ven­tion, Buz­zA­gent is not it. what is?

  12. http://www.williamgibsonbooks.com/blog/blog.asp
    William Gib­son is tal­king about the same thing this mor­ning. Turns out, he wrote a book about this years ago.
    Pres­cient and terrifying.

  13. BzzA­gents, Word-of-Mouth Mar­ke­ting and the Future

  14. I rec­kon HUgh says it all: if nobody “wants to talk about” your pro­duct in a spon­ta­neous rele­vant man­ner then … it’s because your brand is not rele­vant enough to get inside the ave­rage con­su­mer radar. The­re­fore why for­cing a “con­ver­sa­tion” if the theme is not inte­res­ting to the listener?

  15. david says:

    Argh… my boss pas­sed around copies of the article this after­noon with a little ‘this is inte­res­ting… we should dis­cuss at the next staff’ post-it note.
    Must drink more. …

  16. alan moore says:

    Great head­line: mar­kets are crea­tive.
    Someone said that con­ven­tio­nal image adver­ti­sing is the junk mail of the 21st Cen­tury. What I see is the moun­ting evi­dence that con­ven­tio­nal adver­ti­sing tech­ni­ques are beco­ming less effec­tive, whilst at the same time there is an explo­sion of media chan­nels and a pro­found change in cus­to­mer beha­viour.
    All this offers up new and exci­ting ways to com­mu­ni­cate with cus­to­mers and drive growth for com­pa­nies. But the big­gest battle is the cul­tu­ral mind­set. All that has gone before is based upon an inte­rrup­tive model of mar­ke­ting. Hit em over the head for long enough and we will get a result, school of thought.
    Crea­ti­vity, has been based on witty copy­righ­ting within limi­ted for­mats of TV spots radio press and DM for exam­ple. And the craft of the art director/director/photographer.
    But now one truly has the chance to be crea­tive and to unders­tand you can create power­ful pull dri­vers to your brand or busi­ness as oppo­sed to the cave troll exer­cise of bashing peo­ple into sub­mis­sion.
    Can the old guard really make that leap of faith? As their cul­ture of same­ness per­va­des everything they do.
    Equally, it requi­res a more uncy­ni­cal approach to mar­ke­ting com­mu­ni­ca­tions if one is going to be truly crea­tive. This means you don’t start with, adver­ti­sing the ans­wer what’s your pro­blem? You start with what’s your pro­blem? Mar­ke­ting has to be solu­tion dri­ven not for­mat based, it has to unders­tand that com­mu­ni­ties can drive brands in very dif­fe­rent ways. You have to invite peo­ple in and make that invi­ta­tion com­pe­lling, uni­ting peo­ple around an idea that they want to be part of.
    Crea­tive Mar­kets require applied crea­tive thin­king. And your con­ver­sa­tions here are about tur­ning mar­ke­ting the right-side up. Keep up the good work

  17. I’ve been tal­king to a senior bod who spent 6 years in the Saatchi empire. He rec­kons nobody really belie­ves in Love Marks within the busi­ness, “from Richard Hyt­ner down.”

  18. 7:34AM Roun­dup

    Insom­nia sucks. Anywho, here’s some stuff to read: The Hid­den (in Plain Sight) Per­sua­ders was in the NYTi­mes this wee­kend, and it’s spar­ked seve­ral dis­cus­sions already. There’s even a blog spam issue that’s come out of it. I’m still not com­ple­tely sure…

  19. 7:34AM Roun­dup

    Insom­nia sucks. Anywho, here’s some stuff to read: The Hid­den (in Plain Sight) Per­sua­ders was in the NYTi­mes this wee­kend, and it’s spar­ked nume­rous dis­cus­sions already. There’s even a blog spam issue that’s come out of it. I’m still not com­ple­tely sur…

  20. 7:34AM Roun­dup

    Insom­nia sucks. Anywho, here’s some stuff to read: The Hid­den (in Plain Sight) Per­sua­ders was in the NYTi­mes this wee­kend, and it’s spar­ked nume­rous dis­cus­sions already. There’s even a blog spam issue that’s come out of it. I’m still not com­ple­tely sur…

  21. john dodds says:

    I sig­ned up for Bzz at the time of Pur­ple Cow out of inte­rest but imme­dia­tely rea­li­sed that I am not inc­li­ned to do something for nothing when acti­vely promp­ted by a third party and that I think is the pro­blem here.
    The key phrase from the article is
    Word-of-mouth mar­ke­ting leve­ra­ges not simply the power of the trend­set­ter but also, as Bal­ter puts it, ”the power of wan­ting to be a trend­set­ter.”
    Nuff said!

  22. Bzz off.

    Have you read New York Times Magazine’s article on BzzA­gent yet? Why the heck not!? I recom­mend it. No one’s paying me. I swear. Shoc­ke­roo! The mar­ke­ting firm that har­nes­ses the power of being-in-the-know and tip­ping points annoys peo­ple from

  23. Joy says:

    The thing that struck me most about the Bzz par­ti­ci­pants was their expres­sion that being a Bzz Agent was somehow ‘doing something impor­tant with their time.’
    How sad is that? Are there no hos­pi­tals, schools, churches, syna­go­gues, etc. in their towns where they could spend their ‘volun­teer’ time?

  24. AdPulp says:

    Paid Word-Of-Mouth An Oxymoron

    Bro­ken Type has pos­ted a wic­ked funny piece on word-of-mouth run amok, as a res­ponse to the recent NY Times article on Boston-based w-o-m advo­cate, Bzz Agent – an article that has seve­ral mar­ke­ting blog­gers buz­zing. Here’s an excerpt from the Broken…

  25. The BzzA­gent is being vie­wed as such an ‘evil extreme’ by (most) folks who nothing about it aside from the other extre­mists’ view who based their opi­nions on assump­tions rather than fact.
    I doubt the BzzAgent-in-question’s only out­let for ‘doing something impor­tant’ was joi­ning BzzA­gent… but who knows? Maybe they live a shel­te­red life.
    I read a com­ment today that assu­med a BzzA­gent only talks about for­mal Bzz­Cam­paigns ins­tead of fin­ding things on their own. Ridi­cu­lous.
    I can assure you that when I nomi­na­ted Hugh and Gaping­Void as one of the Fast Com­pany Fast 50 it had nothing to do with a Bzz­Cam­paign. It was just another case of fin­ding something I thought was cool, and trying to share it with others who may not have been aware of it.
    If a Bzz­Cam­paign WAS under­ta­ken for something like…say… Hugh’s Street­Cards — I’d cer­tainly sign-up for it, but it’s a pro­duct I already like, I’ve already tried, and I’ve already buz­zed peo­ple about it.
    It’s no dif­fe­rent than any other Bzz­Cam­paign in which I’ve par­ti­ci­pa­ted — I’ve Bzz’d Seth Godin books, Tom Peters books, and a cou­ple other busi­ness books in the same genre, as well as a cou­ple fic­tio­nal novels.
    I’ve done nothing dif­fe­rent as a BzzA­gent than I would have done in the nor­mal course of fin­ding and recom­men­ding books, aside from the fact I recei­ved a free copy (and in the case of both Godin camn­paigns I ended up buying 3 add’l copies from books­to­res to give as gifts), and I try and log the ins­tan­ces with BzzA­gent whe­ne­ver I’ve told someone about the book.
    BzzA­gent and its ‘evil deeds’ are really being blown out of proportion.

  26. BzzA­gents

    I’ve had time to let this BzzA­gents thing sim­mer for a bit, so here’s my .02 on the matter.…..

  27. Expe­ri­men­ting at the Frin­ges of Marketing

    I partly wrote the Open Let­ter to the Luna­tic Fringe of Mar­ke­ting because I was ama­zed with all the atten­tion on Love­marks when something is hap­pe­ning that is a true luna­tic fringe, er inno­va­tive, expe­ri­ment in mar­ke­ting is nearly completely